MAP Aviation Abbreviation

Missed Approach Point

The Missed Approach Point (MAP) in aviation is a specified point during an instrument approach procedure where the pilot must initiate a Missed Approach if the runway is not in sight or the landing cannot be safely completed. This point is crucial for decision-making, as it marks the transition from the approach phase to the Missed Approach phase. The MAP is typically defined by distance from the runway or by a specific altitude, depending on the approach type.

Understanding and identifying the MAP is essential for pilots, especially in conditions of reduced visibility. It serves as a safety net, ensuring that the aircraft has sufficient altitude and speed to climb away from the ground and navigate to a safe location. The precise calculation and recognition of the MAP are integral to the success of the Missed Approach procedure, highlighting its importance in aviation safety protocols.