What does MMR stand for?

MMR stands for various terms. Discover the full forms, meanings, and possible interpretations of MMR across different fields and industries.

Meaules, Mumps, Rubella

Most Common

"MMR" in the medical field stands for "Measles, Mumps, Rubella." This refers to a combined vaccine that provides protection against these three highly contagious viral diseases. When people use "MMR," they are almost always referring to this vaccine or the diseases it prevents. Other related terms include "MMR vaccine," "childhood immunization," "vaccination schedule," or specific disease names like "rubeola" (for measles) or "German measles" (for rubella).

The MMR vaccine is a live-attenuated vaccine, meaning it contains weakened versions of the viruses that cause measles, mumps, and rubella. These weakened viruses stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies, providing long-term immunity without causing the full-blown illness. It's typically given in two doses during childhood (e.g., around 12-15 months and then again around 4-6 years of age in many countries).

DisorderHealthMedical
Measles-Mumps-Rubella
ClinicalHealtcareHealthVaccine
Myanmar

The country formerly known as Burma. It is not a major crude oil producer.

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Measles, Mumps & Rubella
Milnly Mentally Retarded
EducationHealthSpecial Education
Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccine
Vaccine
Macrophage Mannose Receptor

"MMR" in the medical field can also stand for "Macrophage Mannose Receptor." This refers to a specific type of protein, also known as CD206, found primarily on the surface of macrophages and dendritic cells, which are important immune cells. The Macrophage Mannose Receptor plays a critical role in the body's immune system by recognizing and binding to certain sugar structures (mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, and fucose) found on various pathogens (like bacteria, fungi, and some viruses) and even on some endogenous molecules. When people refer to "Macrophage Mannose Receptor" or "MMR" in a medical context, they are often discussing its role in immunity, infection, or inflammation. Other terms include "CD206," "mannose receptor," or "innate immunity receptor."

The medical significance of the Macrophage Mannose Receptor is broad. It functions as an endocytic and phagocytic receptor, meaning it helps immune cells "eat" and internalize pathogens or other substances. This process is crucial for clearing harmful invaders from the body and for presenting antigens to other immune cells, thus initiating an adaptive immune response. Research has also linked MMR to various diseases beyond infection, including cancer (where tumor-associated macrophages expressing MMR can promote tumor growth), atherosclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Understanding MMR's function is vital for developing new diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies in immunology and related fields.

CellMedicalScience
Major Molecular Response
LeukemiaMedicalMyeloid
Massachusetts Military Reservation
CapeMassachusettsMilitary
Master of Marketing Research
Academic DegreeDegreeEducationMaster's DegreeScientific & Educational

How is MMR used?

  • The pediatrician recommended that the child receive the MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine as part of their routine medical immunizations to protect against these childhood diseases.
  • Researchers are studying the role of MMR (Macrophage Mannose Receptor) in how the immune system responds to certain infections, as it helps macrophages identify and engulf pathogens.

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